morphology

1.      The advantages of studying morphology for a teacher like me is : I can know what the really definition or meaning of morphology, ( morphology is lesson about  shape of morphem in language ),know many kinds of word and the change and know formation of word with grammatical process, what the purpose lesson morphology ( for know details shape of word and the function of change the word )  and I can share it to my student when I became a teacher .

   

2.      Difference between roots and stems

Roots = based of a word or origin of a word ex : friend

Stems = root of a word ( part of the roots ) ex : friendship, friendly

3.      Allomorph is a varian shape of morphem because of environment influence, happen in sound changed without change the meaning ( www.google.com ).

Allomorph is collection of a morph has definition of one same morph.

Ex :        / t / in / s⋀kt / Sucked

              / id / in / weitid / waited

4.      What are phonologically-conditioned governing the following allomorphs ?

a.)    / t / in / sækt / sacked / k / -V / velar plosive

/ f / in / p⋀ ft / puffed / f / -V / labiodental fricative

b.)    / d / in / sægd / sagged / g / +V / velar plosive

/ d / in / moud / mowed / w / +V / labiodentals gudes

c.)    / id / in / wetid / wetted / t / -V / alveolar plosive

/ id / in / wedid / wedded / d / +V / alveolar plosive

1.      List the allomorph of the infix

Form 1	Form 2	infix	allomorph
Tomas	Tominas	in	/ in /
Katom	ka¢nom	¢n	/ t∫n /
Sokas	So nas	n	/ kn /
Fasak	Fašnak	šn	/ zn /
Tapan	Tap nan	n	/ in /
Toxur	Toxinur	in	/ In /
Sark	sariηk	iη	/ iη /
Pump	pumpin	im	/ im /
Tetk	te¢iηk	¢iη	/ t∫i: η /
Razd	ražind	ži	/ i:n /

2.      Phonologically – conditioned of the allomorph

Bilabial	Nasal	+V	M
Alveolar	Plosive	-V	T
Velar	plosive	+V	K
Alveolar	Fricative	-V	S
Bilabial	Plosive	-V	P
Velar	Fricative	-V	X
Alveolar	Trill	+V	R
Bilabial	Nasal	+V	M
Alveolar	Plosive	-V	T
Alveolar	Fricative	+V	Z